DAY 3: Learn 20 Essential TOPIK II Appearance Words

Appearance words

Welcome to DAY 3 of our TOPIK II series! In DAY 3, you will learn 20 important Korean appearance words with clothes, and style.

These words can appear in TOPIK II reading and listening questions. First, play the vocabulary game above. Then review the words you missed with the chart below.

Try not to memorize only the English meaning. Look at the Korean explanation and example sentence too. This will help you understand the word when it appears in a TOPIK question.

Click 오늘의 학습 시작 🚀

단어 로켓 · 외모 DAY 3
🚀단어 로켓
Lv.1 🔥 0
중급 입문0 / 150 XP
TOPIK II

중급 필수 어휘
끝까지 정복하기

주제별로 하나씩 클리어하며 시험에 나오는 핵심 어휘를 내 것으로 만드세요.

🚀
0
마스터한 단어
0
클리어한 주제
0
최고 콤보
✏️
문장 빈칸 채우기
문맥에 맞는 단어 고르기 · TOPIK 유형
🔗
비슷한 말 · 반대말
유의어 · 반의어로 뜻 익히기
📖
뜻풀이 보고 단어 맞히기
쉬운 한국어 설명 + 작은 영어 힌트
주제 목차
TOPIK II 중급 어휘 25개 주제 · 순서대로 정복해 보세요.
0/23
🔥2 콤보! XP 1.5배

🎉 쇼핑 클리어!

모든 단어를 맞혔어요
0%
정확도
0
마스터
0
최고 콤보
+0 XP
내 단어장
틀렸던 단어가 모여요. 복습으로 완전히 내 것으로 만드세요.

🔎 한국어로 공부하고 싶어요? 👉 [ TOPIK II 필수 어휘 ② 인간관계·감정 ]

If you missed any words, open “내 단어장” (My Wordbook) and review them one more time.

Master Essential TOPIK II Appearance Words

단어English쉬운 한국어 풀이예문
갈아입다change clothes입고 있는 옷을 벗고 다른 옷을 입다입고 있던 외출복을 평상복으로 갈아입었다.
(I changed from my outdoor clothes into comfortable clothes.)
건장하다strong; well-built몸이 아주 튼튼하고 크다그는 건장한 육체를 가진 사람이다.
(He has a strong and well-built body.)
겉보기appearance사람이나 사물을 겉으로만 보는 모습겉보기와 달리 그의 성격은 차분하다.
(Unlike his appearance, he has a calm personality.)
곱다beautiful; pretty모양이나 색이 아주 아름답고 예쁘다가을이 되자 산에 단풍이 곱게 물들었다.
(In autumn, the mountain leaves turned beautiful colors.)
꾸미다decorate모양을 더 예쁘고 보기 좋게 만들다새로운 집의 곳곳을 예쁘게 꾸몄다.
(I decorated different parts of my new home beautifully.)
단정하다neat옷차림이나 모습이 아주 깔끔하고 깨끗하다중요한 자리에 갈 때는 옷을 단정하게 입어야 한다.
(You should dress neatly when you go to an important event.)
똑같다exactly the same두 개 이상이 모양이나 크기에서 다른 점이 없다그녀와 그녀의 동생은 쌍둥이처럼 외모가 똑같다.
(She and her younger sister look exactly the same, like twins.)
매력적attractive사람의 마음을 끄는 아름다운 힘이 있다매력적인 사람은 주변인의 관심을 끈다.
(An attractive person gets people’s attention.)
모양shape; form물건이나 사람의 겉모습이나 형태새로 산 구두의 모양이 독특하다.
(The shape of my new shoes is unique.)
복장clothing; attire사람이 입고 있는 옷이나 옷차림직업에 따라 복장이 서로 다르다.
(People wear different clothing depending on their jobs.)
비슷하다similar서로 거의 같거나 조금만 다르다잠수함은 대체로 그 모양이 물고기의 모습과 비슷하다.
(A submarine usually has a shape similar to a fish.)
사이즈size옷이나 신발 등의 크기체형에 맞는 사이즈의 옷을 입어야 한다.
(You should wear clothes in the right size for your body.)
생기liveliness; energy힘차고 건강한 느낌이나 기운좋은 일이 있는지 그의 얼굴에 생기가 있다.
(His face looks full of life, as if something good happened.)
생김새appearance; looks사람이나 사물이 생겨난 모습사람마다 생김새가 다르듯이 생각도 다르다.
(Just as people look different, they also think differently.)
세련되다stylish; sophisticated모습이나 행동이 촌스럽지 않고 아주 멋있다세련된 디자인의 옷들이 진열되어 있다.
(Clothes with stylish designs are on display.)
스타일style옷을 입는 방법이나 개성적인 모양그 가수는 자신만의 독특한 스타일로 옷을 입는다.
(The singer dresses in their own unique style.)
유행trend; fashion많은 사람들이 한동안 아주 좋아하고 따르는 것요즘 짧은 머리 모양이 큰 유행이다.
(Short hairstyles are very popular these days.)
착용wearing모자, 옷, 안경, 안전띠 등을 몸에 쓰거나 입는 것차를 탈 때에는 반드시 안전띠를 ​착용해야 한다.
(You must wear a seat belt when you are in a car.)
평범하다ordinary특별한 것이 없고 보통이다평범한 옷차림의 아저씨가 가게로 들어왔다.
(An ordinary-looking man walked into the store.)
화려하다colorful; fancy색이나 장식이 아주 밝고 예쁘며 눈에 잘 띄다그 가구는 장식이 굉장히 화려하다.
(The furniture has very fancy decorations.)

Learn Similar Words Together

Some appearance words have similar meanings. Learning them together can make them much easier to remember.

건장하다 → 튼튼하다 : Both can describe a strong and healthy body.

곱다 → 아름답다 : Both can mean “beautiful,” but 곱다 is often used for beautiful colors, skin, sounds, or a gentle appearance.

단정하다 → 깔끔하다 : Both describe a neat appearance.

겉보기 → 겉모습 : Both are related to how someone or something looks from the outside.

복장 → 옷차림 : Both describe the clothes a person is wearing.

사이즈 → 크기 : Both tell us how big or small something is.

생김새 → 외모 : Both can describe how a person looks.

⚠️ Do Not Confuse These Words

똑같다 vs. 비슷하다

똑같다 means there is almost no difference.

  • 두 가방의 모양이 똑같다.
    (The two bags look exactly the same.)

비슷하다 means they are almost the same, but there may be some differences.

  • 두 가방의 모양이 비슷하다.
    (The two bags look similar.)

This difference is important in TOPIK questions.

복장 vs. 스타일

복장 means the clothes a person is wearing, especially in a certain situation.

회사 복장 / 작업 복장 / 면접 복장

스타일 is more about a person’s own way of dressing or looking.

자신만의 스타일 / 독특한 스타일

단정하다 · 세련되다 · 화려하다

These words can all describe appearance, but they are not the same.

단정하다 → clean and neat
세련되다 → stylish and modern
화려하다 → bright, colorful, or highly decorated

TOPIK Vocabulary Tip 💡

Do not study only: 단정하다 = neat

Study a short expression too:

  • 단정하게 입다
  • 세련된 디자인
  • 화려한 옷
  • 유행을 따르다
  • 안전띠를 착용하다
  • 옷을 갈아입다

TOPIK II usually shows vocabulary inside a sentence or passage. If you learn the words that are commonly used together, you can understand the meaning more quickly.

💡 Key Exam Tip for TOPIK II Appearance Vocabulary

In the TOPIK II listening and reading passages, appearance words are frequently used in descriptive contexts, personal profiles, and fashion or lifestyle questions. Pay close attention to action verbs used with clothing and accessories—such as 갈아입다 (to change clothes) or 착용하다 (to wear/put on)—as well as descriptive adjectives like 세련되다 (stylish) and 단정하다 (neat). Recognizing these nuances will help you answer reading comprehension questions much faster.

Ready to Try the Game Again? 🚀

Which words were difficult for you?

Was it 똑같다 vs. 비슷하다?
Or 복장 vs. 스타일?

Go back to the game and try DAY 3 one more time. This time, do not only remember the English meaning. Think about the situation and the words that are often used together.

A few minutes of review can make a big difference.

Keep going—one topic a day, one step closer to your TOPIK goal!


🔎 Learn more about TOPIK Ⅱ writing 👉 [ TOPIK writing ]


<Latest Posts>

How to Use TOPIK Writing Paper (원고지): 5 Simple Rules (Part 3)

TOPIK Writing Paper
📢 한국어로 공부하고 싶어요? 👉  [ 한국어로 읽기 ]

Welcome back! 😊 Today, let’s learn how to use the TOPIK writing paper (원고지) step by step.

In Part 2, we learned the “-다 / -이다” written style used in TOPIK writing. Haven’t seen it yet? Read it first 👉 [ Part 2 How to change “-아요/어요” into “-다”].

Today is about the TOPIK writing paper — in Korean it’s called 원고지. When you first see all the little squares, it can look complicated. But don’t worry. Today you don’t need to memorize every rule. You only need these three things.

💡 Remember just these:

  • What goes in one square?
  • How do I handle spaces?
  • How long are 200 and 600 characters?

Let’s take them one at a time.

1. Why does TOPIK use writing paper?

In Questions 53 and 54 you write longer text.

Question 53 is 200–300 characters, and Question 54 is 600–700 characters.

So the answer sheet has small squares for your writing.

These squares make it easy to see where your writing starts, whether you left spaces, and how much you have written. It feels awkward at first, but after a few tries it becomes easy.

2. The most important rule: one character per square

This is the first rule to remember. Write one character in one square. And a space also takes one empty square.

For example, “한국어가 좋다.” looks like this:

So don’t write it all joined together like “한국어가좋다.” Leave spaces, just like normal writing.

3. Leave the first square empty when you begin

When you start writing, don’t write in the very first square. Leave the first square empty and start from the second square.

For example, if you begin with “나는 한국어를 공부한다.”, it starts like this:

Why leave it empty? It shows that a new paragraph is starting.

💡 Remember

  • New text → leave the first square empty
  • New paragraph → leave the first square empty

4. A new line is NOT a new paragraph

Beginners often get confused here.

When a line ends and you move down to the next line, that is not a new paragraph. So keep writing from the first square of the next line. Do not leave it empty again.

In other words, changing lines and changing paragraphs are different.

SituationFirst square
Just a new lineKeep writing from the first square
A new paragraphLeave it empty, start from the second square

Just remember this difference. Also, if there is no room to leave a space at the end of a line, don’t leave the next line’s first square empty — start the next word right from the first square.

5. Punctuation also takes one square

When a sentence ends, write a period “.” Punctuation marks also go one per square. A comma “,” is the same. (Write the period and comma in the bottom-left of the square, like the image below.)

The official rule says to leave one empty square after “?” and “!”, but you don’t have to leave a square after a period “.“, comma “,“, or colon “:“.

For now, you don’t need many complex marks. Just learning to use the period correctly is enough.

6. What if the sentence ends in the last square?

Sometimes you write the last character in the last square, but you still need a period. There is no square left. In this case, do not go to the next line just for the period. Write the last character and the period together in the same last square. It looks a little strange at first, but it is the official rule.

7. Numbers are written differently

When you study Question 53, you write many numbers. (For example: 2026년, 100%, 30명.) Unlike Korean letters, Arabic numbers go two digits per square. If you can’t split it evenly, write two digits per square from the front, and put the rest in the next square.

For English letters, write capital letters one per square, and lowercase letters two per square.

Don’t worry about memorizing this perfectly now. Once you start writing Question 53 graphs, you’ll use numbers often and get used to it naturally.

8. So how long is 200~300 characters?

This is the question students ask most.

“Teacher, how much is 200~300 characters?”

At first it’s hard to count 200, 300 characters in your head. So it’s better to get a feel using the squares. On the right side of the official paper you’ll see numbers like 50 → 100 → 150 → 200 → 250, so you can check how much you’ve written with your eyes.

And one very important thing!

💡 When you count characters, spaces (empty squares) also count as one character each. The answer sheet even says “between 600 and 700 characters, including spaces.”

Since Question 53 is 200–300 characters, think of it as writing past the 200 mark and up to just inside 300.

At first, don’t try to write it all at once — grow it slowly: 50 → 100 → 150 → 200.

9. How long are 300, 600, and 700 characters?

300 characters is just 100 more than 200. It’s the length of a few more sentences.

Question 54 is 600–700 characters. It looks very long at first, but don’t think of 600 as one big block. Think of it as 200 + 200 + 200 — connect three short parts and you get about 600 characters.

Also, the goal is not to fill every square up to 700. What matters is writing what the question asks in the right length. Repeating the same words or adding useless sentences just to reach the number is not a good idea.

600 characters is not a “wall you must fill.” It’s the length you build by connecting several sentences.

For both 53 and 54, we’ll practice step by step later: one sentence → connect two → the whole text.

10. Do I have to count every character?

You don’t need to count “one, two, three…” during the test. The paper marks your position every 50 characters, so you can see about how long your writing is. If you practice with real writing paper, you’ll get a feel like “about here is 100 characters.” That feeling makes the real test much easier.

11. Common mistakes on the writing paper

Beginners often make these mistakes on the TOPIK writing paper.

❌ Two characters in one square
❌ No spaces between words
❌ Leaving the first square empty every time the line changes
❌ Not leaving the first square empty for a new paragraph
❌ Writing the period outside the square
❌ Writing numbers one digit per square, like Korean letters

You don’t have to be perfect from the start. With writing paper, actually writing by hand is much more important than just reading.

12. Let’s write today ✏️

Writing paper is learned by hand, not just by eyes. Prepare a squared notebook, or download the real TOPIK answer sheet below and practice on it.

📄 Download 👉 TOPIK II writing answer sheets & 원고지 사용법 (manuscript paper guide) PDF  

<Practice 1>

한국어를 배우는 학생이 많다.

Check: Did you leave the first square empty? / One character per square? / A space square between words? / A period at the end?

<Practice 2>

나는 학교에서 한국어를 공부한다. 친구와 같이 공부하면 재미있다.

There are two sentences. A finished sentence is not a new paragraph. So even if the line changes in the second sentence, do not leave the first square empty.

<Practice 3>
Try copying a 200–300 character piece, like a real TOPIK answer. Once you copy it a few times, it becomes familiar fast. Want more? Download the file below and copy a Question 54 model answer too.

You can download the 원고지 사용법 (manuscript paper guide) PDF in 12. Let’s write today above. 👆

⚠️ One more thing! If you turn the answer sheet sideways and write, you get 0 points. Keep the answer sheet upright, in the given direction.

Summary 🌱

Here are the five things to remember today.

Rule
①Write one character per square
②A space takes one empty square (and it counts as a character)
③Leave the first square empty for new text / a new paragraph
④Don’t leave the first square empty when only the line changes
⑤Q53 is 200–300 characters, Q54 is 600–700 characters

And one more thing. Don’t be afraid of the character count from the start. You build 200 characters by connecting sentences one by one, and 600 characters by joining short parts one by one. We’ll practice that step by step.

Take it slowly, one step at a time, and you can reach the level you want.

If you have any questions about using the TOPIK writing paper, leave a comment.

Next time, we’ll learn what graders look at when they give points in TOPIK writing.

See you in the next lesson!

🔎 Still finding levels 1–2 hard? Review the basics first 👉 [ TOPIK I study ]

❓ FAQ

Q: How many characters go in one square on the writing paper?

A: Just one character. A space also takes one empty square.

Q: When do I leave the first square empty?

A: When you start new text or a new paragraph. When only the line changes, do not leave it empty.

Q: How do I write numbers?

A: Arabic numbers go two digits per square. Example: 2025 → 20 | 25.

Q: Do spaces count in the character count?

A: Yes, spaces (empty squares) count as characters. Also, if you turn the answer sheet sideways, you get 0 points — always keep it upright.


<Latest Posts>

error: Content is protected !!